Finite Element Multi-scale Modeling of Chemical Segregation in Steel Solidification Taking into Account the Transport of Equiaxed Grains - Mines Paris
Article Dans Une Revue Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A Année : 2018

Finite Element Multi-scale Modeling of Chemical Segregation in Steel Solidification Taking into Account the Transport of Equiaxed Grains

Thi-Thuy-My Nguyen
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 974641
Hervé Combeau
Miha Založnik
Michel Bellet

Résumé

The transport of solid crystals in the liquid pool during solidification of large ingots is known to have a significant effect on their final grain structure and macrosegregation. Numerical modeling of the associated physics is challenging since complex and strong interactions between heat and mass transfer at the microscopic and macroscopic scales must be taken into account. The paper presents a finite element multi-scale solidification model coupling nucleation, growth, and solute diffusion at the microscopic scale, represented by a single unique grain, while also including transport of the liquid and solid phases at the macroscopic scale of the ingots. The numerical resolution is based on a splitting method which sequentially describes the evolution and interaction of quantities into a transport and a growth stage. This splitting method reduces the non-linear complexity of the set of equations and is, for the first time, implemented using the finite element method. This is possible due to the introduction of an artificial diffusion in all conservation equations solved by the finite element method. Simulations with and without grain transport are compared to demonstrate the impact of solid phase transport on the solidification process as well as the formation of macrosegregation in a binary alloy (Sn-5 wt pct Pb). The model is also applied to the solidification of the binary alloy Fe-0.36 wt pct C in a domain representative of a 3.3-ton steel ingot.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
Nguyen-Gandin-Combeau-Zaloznik-Bellet MMTA2018 vol49 1725-1748 av.pdf (29.96 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s)

Dates et versions

hal-01723412 , version 1 (15-06-2018)

Identifiants

Citer

Thi-Thuy-My Nguyen, Charles-André Gandin, Hervé Combeau, Miha Založnik, Michel Bellet. Finite Element Multi-scale Modeling of Chemical Segregation in Steel Solidification Taking into Account the Transport of Equiaxed Grains. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, 2018, 49 (5), pp.1725-1748. ⟨10.1007/s11661-018-4496-4⟩. ⟨hal-01723412⟩
405 Consultations
226 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

More