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                <term xml:lang="fr">ingénierie de la promesse</term>
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              <p>New mining exploration companies have entered the scene in France in the context of mining renewal. This paper analyses how private actors attempt to convince various publics about the future profitability of technological developments. We use the terms « promise engineering » to describe this activity. To understand the controversies that mining projects have spurred in France, we investigate the tensions between the promises designed for investors, and other promises addressed to the populations impacted by exploration projects and their future developments.</p>
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              <p>Le renouveau minier français fait intervenir des acteurs nouveaux en France métropolitaine, les juniors d’exploration minière, dont l’organisation économique est proche des start-up. Celles-ci doivent lever des fonds avant de pouvoir faire aboutir leurs coûteux projets d’explorations minières. Cet article étudie le travail réalisé par ces acteurs privés pour convaincre différents publics de la rentabilité et de l’intérêt futurs de développements miniers. Nous parlons d’ingénierie de la promesse pour qualifier cette activité. Les projets miniers suscitent de nombreuses controverses dans les territoires concernés. Pour les comprendre, l’article analyse les tensions entre les promesses que les compagnies formulent à un public d’investisseurs potentiels et celles adressées aux populations vivant à proximité des projets d’exploration.</p>
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