<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-01139838</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-04-28T10:41:24+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">PLA/algae composites: Morphology and mechanical properties</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Mindaugas</forename>
                <surname>Bulota</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">905293-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1158"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Tatiana</forename>
                <surname>Budtova</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">b30f8563da66e3ce3346dbe48e5c7d6f</email>
              <email type="domain">mines-paristech.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">tatiana-budtova</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">11881</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">10781-11881</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1835-2146</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/117035904</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-1158"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Magalie</forename>
                <surname>Prudon</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">aa86f06f21f9137f85868e1a92bf2f0a</email>
              <email type="domain">mines-paristech.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2015-04-07 11:01:59</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2026-04-28 10:39:11</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2015-04-07 11:01:59</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2015-06</date>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://api.istex.fr/ark:/67375/6H6-KQX69XL5-R/fulltext.pdf?sid=hal"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="156117">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Magalie</forename>
                  <surname>Prudon</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">aa86f06f21f9137f85868e1a92bf2f0a</email>
                <email type="domain">mines-paristech.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-01139838</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://minesparis-psl.hal.science/hal-01139838</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">bulota:hal-01139838</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing&lt;/i&gt;, 2015, 73, pp.109-115. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2015.03.001"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.compositesa.2015.03.001&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing, 2015, 73, pp.109-115. &amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.compositesa.2015.03.001&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSMP" corresp="PARISTECH">MINES ParisTech</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSMP_CEMEF" corresp="ENSMP">Mise en forme des matériaux (CEMEF)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PARISTECH">ParisTech</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PSL">Université Paris sciences et lettres</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSMP_DEP_MM" corresp="ENSMP">Département Mécanique et Matériaux</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSMP_DR" corresp="ENSMP">ENSMP_DR</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSMP_CEMEF_BIO" corresp="ENSMP_CEMEF">Polymères &amp; Composites Biosourcés (CEMEF)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSMP-PSL" corresp="PSL">MINES ParisTech - École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris - PSL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST3-HALCNRS">TEST3-HALCNRS</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSMP_CEMEF_SP" corresp="ENSMP_CEMEF">Surfaces et Polymères - S&amp;P</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">PLA/algae composites: Morphology and mechanical properties</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Mindaugas</forename>
                    <surname>Bulota</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">905293-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1158"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Tatiana</forename>
                    <surname>Budtova</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">b30f8563da66e3ce3346dbe48e5c7d6f</email>
                  <email type="domain">mines-paristech.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">tatiana-budtova</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">11881</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">10781-11881</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1835-2146</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/117035904</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-1158"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">11973</idno>
                <idno type="issn">1359-835X</idno>
                <title level="j">Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">73</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">109–115</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2015-06</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1016/j.compositesa.2015.03.001</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Polymer-matrix composites (PMCs)</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Mechanical properties</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Electron microscopy</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Algae</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="spi.mat">Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Bio-composites with poly(lactic) acid as matrix and various algae (red, brown and green) as filler were prepared via melt mixing. Algae initial size (below 50 μm and between 200 and 400 μm) and concentration (from 2 to 40 wt%) were varied. First, algae morphology, composition and surface properties are analysed for each algae type. Second, an example of algae particle size decrease during processing is given. Finally, tensile properties of composites are analysed. The surface of algae flakes was covered with inorganic salts affecting filler–matrix interactions. The Young’s modulus of composites increased at 40 wt% load of algae as compared with neat PLA although the strain at break and tensile strength decreased. In most cases the influence of algae type was minor. Larger flakes led to better mechanical properties compared to the smaller ones.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-1158" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026523574</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 0658 7015 </idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">199719336K</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/00qm1ye08</idno>
          <orgName>Centre de Mise en Forme des Matériaux</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CEMEF</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Rue Claude Daunesse CS 10207 06904 Sophia Antipolis cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.cemef.mines-paristech.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-301492" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
            <relation name="UMR7635" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-301492" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026375249</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04y8cs423</idno>
          <orgName>Mines Paris - PSL (École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris)</orgName>
          <date type="start">1783-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60, boulevard Saint-Michel 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.minesparis.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-564132" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241597595</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1784 3645</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/013cjyk83</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Sciences et Lettres</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">PSL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 rue Mazarine 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>