<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-00528562</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-19T06:23:07+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Anisotropic high-surface-area carbon aerogels</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Sandrine</forename>
                <surname>Berthon-Fabry</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">3301e29c613eddfff7a5fb51b4fa9bce</email>
              <email type="domain">minesparis.psl.eu</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">sandrine-berthon-fabry</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">11417</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">26512-11417</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5281-3797</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/151920060</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-2185"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">David</forename>
                <surname>Langohr</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">189048-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-2185"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Patrick</forename>
                <surname>Achard</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">70a5e2d67333c1b6ab78a7bfec325636</email>
              <email type="domain">mines-paristech.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">patrick-achard</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">11523</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1594-11523</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/114219753</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-2185"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Daniel</forename>
                <surname>Charrier</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">499019-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-148"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">David</forename>
                <surname>Djurado</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">129446-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-148"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Françoise</forename>
                <surname>Ehrburger-Dolle</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">129443-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-148"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Magalie</forename>
                <surname>Prudon</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">aa86f06f21f9137f85868e1a92bf2f0a</email>
              <email type="domain">mines-paristech.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2010-10-22 08:54:26</date>
              <date type="whenWritten">2004</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2025-09-28 03:17:50</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2010-10-22 08:54:26</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2004</date>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="156117">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Magalie</forename>
                  <surname>Prudon</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">aa86f06f21f9137f85868e1a92bf2f0a</email>
                <email type="domain">mines-paristech.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-00528562</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://minesparis-psl.hal.science/hal-00528562</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">berthonfabry:hal-00528562</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids&lt;/i&gt;, 2004, p.136-144</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 2004, p.136-144</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSMP" corresp="PARISTECH">MINES ParisTech</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UGA">HAL Grenoble Alpes</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIV-GRENOBLE1">Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble I</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSMP_CEP" corresp="ENSMP">Energétique et procédés (DEP)</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PARISTECH">ParisTech</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="LIPHY" corresp="CNRS">Laboratoire interdisciplinaire de Physique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="PSL">Université Paris sciences et lettres</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSMP-PSL" corresp="PSL">MINES ParisTech - École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris - PSL</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSMP_PERSEE_MATPRO">ENSMP_PERSEE_MATPRO</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="TEST-UGA">TEST-UGA</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Anisotropic high-surface-area carbon aerogels</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Sandrine</forename>
                    <surname>Berthon-Fabry</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">3301e29c613eddfff7a5fb51b4fa9bce</email>
                  <email type="domain">minesparis.psl.eu</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">sandrine-berthon-fabry</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">11417</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">26512-11417</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5281-3797</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/151920060</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-2185"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">David</forename>
                    <surname>Langohr</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">189048-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-2185"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Patrick</forename>
                    <surname>Achard</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">70a5e2d67333c1b6ab78a7bfec325636</email>
                  <email type="domain">mines-paristech.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">patrick-achard</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">11523</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1594-11523</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/114219753</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-2185"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Daniel</forename>
                    <surname>Charrier</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">499019-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-148"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">David</forename>
                    <surname>Djurado</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">129446-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-148"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Françoise</forename>
                    <surname>Ehrburger-Dolle</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">129443-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-148"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">15885</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0022-3093</idno>
                <title level="j">Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">p.136-144</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2004</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="spi.nrj">Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric power</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>The subject of this paper is the investigation of the multiscale structure of a new series of carbon aerogels. These carbon aerogels are obtained by resorcinol resorcinol-formaldehyde sol-gel reactions in acetone in a single-step base catalysis (AB) or a double-step base-acid catalysis (ABA) followed by supercritical drying and pyrolysis at 1050 °C under nitrogen flow. Two complementary techniques were used: small-angle and wide-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS and WAXS) and nitrogen adsorption. Carbon aerogels AB and ABA are distinguished by a high surface area (&gt;600m2 g-1) and by multiscale structural features that are very different from those of carbon aerogels resulting from gels prepared under the same conditions but in an aqueous solution (WB). The anisotropy observed at the mesoscale for aerogels obtained in acetone is attributed to strain occurring in the extreme operating conditions near the critical gelation concentration limit. The SAXS measurements on AB carbon aerogel reveal the presence of a high surface area with the main pore size contribution being at the nanoscale, resulting from micropores not accessible to nitrogen at -196°C. By combining SAXS and WAXS measurements, it is suggested that all carbon aerogels display structural narrow micropores. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-2185" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Centre Énergétique et Procédés</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CEP</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 boulevard Saint-Michel 75272 PARIS CEDEX 06</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.mines-paristech.fr/Fr/CEP/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-301492" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="indirect"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-148" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Laboratoire de Spectrométrie Physique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LSP</orgName>
          <date type="start">1966-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2010-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>140 Avenue de la Physique - BP 87 - 38402 Saint Martin d'Hères - France</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www-lsp.ujf-grenoble.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-51016" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR5588" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-301492" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026375249</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04y8cs423</idno>
          <orgName>Mines Paris - PSL (École nationale supérieure des mines de Paris)</orgName>
          <date type="start">1783-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60, boulevard Saint-Michel 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.minesparis.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-564132" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-564132" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">241597595</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 1784 3645</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/013cjyk83</idno>
          <orgName>Université Paris Sciences et Lettres</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">PSL</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>60 rue Mazarine 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.psl.eu/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-51016" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">026404796</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02aj0kh94</idno>
          <orgName>Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UJF</orgName>
          <date type="end">2015-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>BP 53 - 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ujf-grenoble.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>